As a result of the finding of a black-furred Canada, a remarkable discovery has been made in the realm of animals. For the very first time, a lynx, which is a species that is indigenous to North America, was observed and captured on film. The secretive mammal, which is formally known as Lynx canadensis, is normally recognised for its fur coat that is a light brownish-gray colour. Therefore, the black variety is an exceptional discovery.
Thomas Jung, a researcher at the University of Alberta in Canada and an employee of the Government of Yukon, was able to record a video of the black-coated Canada Lynx in a rural residential neighbourhood close to the Yukon capital of Whitehorse in 2022. This was the moment that marked the beginning of the breakthrough. As soon as it was made available, the video instantly became popular on the internet.
An article titled “Paint it black: first record of melanism in Canada lynx (Lynx canadensis)” was published in the journal Mammalia, and it provides a full account of the astonishing discovery that was made. Jung’s video showed the lynx at a distance of roughly fifty metres, appearing to be unaffected by the presence of people and a dog in the vicinity. However, the lynx eventually fled when it heard the dog barking.
Theresa. The behaviour of the individual with black fur that was seen in the film is consistent with the solitary and reclusive nature of lynx, which is a quality that is well-known about these animals. Experts were able to authenticate the identity of the lynx; but, due to the shaky footage, it was difficult for them to identify particular characteristics of the animal.
In his description of the lynx, Jung stated, “It had a black coat containing whitish grey guard hairs throughout, as well as whitish grey hairs in the facial ruff and the rostrum and dorsal regions.” Jung’s description provides an example of the peculiar traits of the lynx. This discovery brings to light the fact that this specific lynx is extremely rare due to the distinctive hue of its coat.
In the domain of lynx species, the Canada Lynx is characteristic of having coats that are a silvery grey colour, and winter sightings are more often than other times of the year. It is common for their coats to change colour to a reddish-brown shade throughout the summer months. The black-coated individual that was captured on film, on the other hand, is a major departure from this prevalent pattern.
Thomas Jung, who was fortunate enough to have witnessed this uncommon lynx, hypothesises that the black coat may be an adaptation that is not well suited to the native environment of the lynx. It is possible that the animal’s lack of crucial camouflage could make it more noticeable in snowy situations, which could potentially hamper its ability to hunt during the winter months.
Jung leans towards the opinion that in the case of the Canada Lynx, it may provide a challenge to the animal’s ability to survive in the wild. This is despite the fact that scientists have not definitively determined whether melanism in animals is favourable or harmful. This observation, which has never been made before, offers vital insights into the various adaptations that exist within the animal kingdom. It also sheds light on the fine balance that exists between advantageous and maladaptive characteristics in the process of evolution.